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Fitch: CMBS Loss Exposure Manageable for U.S. Life Insurers
November 17, 2009
Fitch: CMBS Loss Exposure Manageable for U.S. Life Insurers Fitch: CMBS Loss Exposure Manageable for U.S. Life Insurers

CHICAGO--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Despite a declining outlook for all U.S. CMBS property types and escalation of losses, the U.S. life insurance sector should be able to manage its exposure to commercial real estate-related losses in the near to intermediate-term, according to Fitch Ratings in a new report.

However, in some cases, Fitch believes life insurer ratings may be downgraded in the near-to-intermediate term due to the added pressure on capital and earnings from CRE-related losses, when taken together with losses on other asset classes and products.

With weakening commercial real estate fundamentals leading to increased defaults, Fitch expects income and value declines across all segments of commercial property. As a result, Fitch currently projects under its 'core' stress scenario (i.e. conservative expected case) the potential CRE-related losses by U.S. life insurers will be in the range of $15.7 to $19.1 billion, compared with industry capital of $228 billion as of June 30, 2009. Statutory net earnings were $22.4 billion during firsthalf-2009.

"Loss exposure for U.S. life insurers will be mitigated compared to other market participants due to their investment in higher credit quality assets, strong capital position and earnings," said Senior Director Andrew Davidson of Fitch's insurance ratings group. "Fitch's Negative Outlook for life insurers continues to be driven largely by concerns over investment losses due to deterioration in the financial markets and the economic downturn."

The life insurance industry is, in general, better positioned relative to many other market participants to ride out current market disruptions due to its stable liability profile and positive cash flow. Fitch notes, however, that significant declines in statutory capital over the last 18 months have weakened insurers' ability to manage through a prolonged economic downturn.

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While most life insurers have yet to recognize material losses on their commercial real estate-related investments, a sizeable portion of their assets are entrenched in commercial real estate. And with an increasingly negative outlook in the cards for CMBS over the next couple of years, performance pressure on life insurers is likely to increase over time.

"Commercial real estate (CRE) fundamentals are softening as rents are declining and vacancies increasing in response to the broader economic downturn," said Managing Director Bob Vrchota of Fitch's CMBS ratings group. "Without a recovery for commercial real estate fundamentals, recent vintage U.S. CMBS could experience losses averaging 8.7%."

Recognizing the ongoing uncertainty, and wide range of reasonable outcomes surrounding such estimated average loss levels for CRE, Fitch's insurance group recently increased the stress loss assumptions for most CMBS vintages. Such stress losses are used as part of Fitch's pro-forma capital analysis of insurance companies.

'U.S. Life Insurers: Commercial Mortgages the Next Shoe to Drop?' is available at 'www.fitchratings.com' under the following headers:

Sectors >> Insurance >> Research

Sectors >> Structured Finance >> CMBS >> Research

Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE 'WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM'. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE.

Fitch Ratings

Douglas Meyer, CFA, +1-312-368-2061 (Chicago)

Andrew Davidson, CFA, +1-312-368-3144 (Insurance, Chicago)

Robert Vrchota, +1-312-368-3336 (Chicago)

Susan Merrick, +1-212-908-0725 (CMBS, New York)

Brian Bertsch, +1-212-908-0549 (Media Relations, New York)

brian.bertsch@fitchratings.com

Sandro Scenga, +1-212-908-0278 (Media Relations, New York)

sandro.scenga@fitchratings.com

Source: Fitch Ratings

Please enable Javascript Copyright Business Wire 2009 Despite a declining outlook for all U.S. CMBS property types and escalation of losses, the U.S. life insurance sector should be able to manage its exposure to commercial real estate-related losses in the near to intermediate-term, according to Fitch Ratings in a new report.

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